{"id":1559,"date":"2019-01-16T21:31:42","date_gmt":"2019-01-16T21:31:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kellyfish.me\/?p=1559"},"modified":"2019-01-16T22:32:01","modified_gmt":"2019-01-16T22:32:01","slug":"circles-and-polygons","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kellyfish.me\/index.php\/2019\/01\/16\/circles-and-polygons\/","title":{"rendered":"Circles and Polygons"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif;\">[latexpage]<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fun Math for Girls<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">By Kelly Tan<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1560 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kellyfish.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/6076181270_90d8fc4fff_b.jpg?resize=300%2C225&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kellyfish.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/6076181270_90d8fc4fff_b.jpg?resize=300%2C225&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kellyfish.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/6076181270_90d8fc4fff_b.jpg?resize=768%2C576&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kellyfish.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/6076181270_90d8fc4fff_b.jpg?w=1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kellyfish.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/6076181270_90d8fc4fff_b.jpg?resize=267%2C200&amp;ssl=1 267w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">What kind of pie do you like to eat? Apple, pumpkin, blueberry, key lime? Do you like baking pie too?<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">Imagine if you baked a pie, and you want to cut even slices for you and your family to eat. Let\u2019s say that you have 5 people in your family: your mother, father, brother, and sister. Do you know how to divide a circle into 5 even pieces?<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We know that a circle is $360^o$<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. So, to divide it into 5 pieces, we would do: $\\frac{360}{5} = 72^o$<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. This means that every $72^o$<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> you would make a cut in the pie.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-1562 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kellyfish.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Untitled1.png?resize=141%2C140&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"141\" height=\"140\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kellyfish.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Untitled1.png?resize=300%2C298&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kellyfish.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Untitled1.png?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kellyfish.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Untitled1.png?resize=202%2C200&amp;ssl=1 202w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kellyfish.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Untitled1.png?w=377&amp;ssl=1 377w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 141px) 100vw, 141px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Maybe your pie was too small, and everyone wanted more. So you bake a large pie next week. How would you cut it into even pieces? You do so in exactly the same way you cut the smaller pie (every $72^o$<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This shows an important property of circles. The sum of the angles in any circle, no matter how big or small, will be the same ($360^o$<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In fact, the sum of interior angles of any 2 shapes that have the same number of sides will be the same. Angles of any quadrilaterals (squares, rectangles, trapezoid, etc) will always add up to $360^o$<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Angles of any hexagons will always add up to $720^o$<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Even angles of any tetracontagon (40 sides) will always add up to $6840^o$<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">! Some shapes and the sum of their interior angles are shown below:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1561 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kellyfish.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Untitled-1.png?resize=116%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"116\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kellyfish.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Untitled-1.png?resize=116%2C300&amp;ssl=1 116w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kellyfish.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Untitled-1.png?w=346&amp;ssl=1 346w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 116px) 100vw, 116px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You may be wondering how you get the different angle values. There is a very simple equation for this: $(n-2)\u00d7 180^o$<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, where <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">n<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is the number of sides of the polygon.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">You can test this out by drawing any polygon on a piece of paper, and using a protractor to measure the angles and adding them up. Using the equation above, you can check to see whether you get the same number.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[latexpage] Fun Math for Girls By Kelly Tan What kind of pie do you like to eat? Apple, pumpkin, blueberry, key lime? Do you like baking pie too? Imagine if you baked a pie, and you want to cut even slices for you and your family to eat. Let\u2019s say that you have 5 people [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1560,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1559","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kellyfish.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/6076181270_90d8fc4fff_b.jpg?fit=1024%2C768&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kellyfish.me\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1559","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kellyfish.me\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kellyfish.me\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kellyfish.me\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kellyfish.me\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1559"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/kellyfish.me\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1559\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1569,"href":"https:\/\/kellyfish.me\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1559\/revisions\/1569"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kellyfish.me\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1560"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kellyfish.me\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1559"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kellyfish.me\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1559"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kellyfish.me\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1559"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}